The archive · 2015 – 2028

Ten years from an idea to a fleet.

Every chapter of ETIOCA so far, told through the photographs and dates in our own archive.

I
2006 – 2020

Origins

From 2006 Mark Ishakov supplied double-sided LED advertising screens for taxi roofs to operators in many countries. Years of working alongside taxi fleets showed him the same problems everywhere: cars owned by drivers, apps owned by platforms, and safety left to chance.

In 2015 he began to develop a different model, in which one company builds the vehicle, runs the platform and operates the fleet. Over the following years he worked out the business model and the concept of the vehicle in full.

ETIOCA concept, 2015: cutaway showing the driver cabin, passenger seats and equipment
Concept2015

The original concept: a separate driver cabin, six passenger seats, a place for a wheelchair, cameras, a breathalyser, automatic disinfection and a roof billboard.

ETIOCA concept, front view with labelled safety systems
Front2015
ETIOCA concept, side cutaway
Cutaway2015
ETIOCA concept, top view with solar panel and billboard
Top view2015
ETIOCA concept with the rear lift lowered for a wheelchair
Wheelchair lift2015
ETIOCA concept, side view with labelled details
Side2015
ETIOCA concept, 3D wireframe model
3D model2015
2015 – 2020
The business model and the vehicle concept are developed: a purpose-built taxi, a single app and salaried drivers, under one standard.
2020
The founder's family moves from Switzerland to Gibraltar, where ETIOCA will be based.
II
2021

Gibraltar

Once the business model and the vehicle concept were complete, Mark Ishakov registered ETIOCA Holding (Gibraltar) Limited in February 2021 to start building the prototype and turn the idea into reality. It remains the head of the group. Gibraltar has backed the project from the start; Minister the Hon. Sir Joe Bossano has spoken publicly in its support.

The ETIOCA prototype driving below the Rock of Gibraltar
Exhibit 07Gibraltar

The prototype on the roads of Gibraltar, home of the group.

The ETIOCA prototype at night in Gibraltar
Exhibit 08Gibraltar
III
2022 · Turin

The prototype

The vehicle was designed and built by hand in Turin, the home of Italian car design: from a clay scale model to a full-size body, wiring and a working cabin. On 17 June 2022 the first patent application for the ETIOCA transport and payment system was filed; it is now pending in the PCT, the United States and China.

Three days later, on 20 June 2022, the first prototype was presented to partners and guests in Turin.

Clay scale model
Exhibit 09Clay model
Full-size body in primer
Exhibit 10Full-size body
Body panels being fitted to the frame
Exhibit 11Bodywork
Wiring and electronics in the rear of the prototype
Exhibit 12Electronics
The first ETIOCA prototype presented in Turin
Exhibit 13Turin · 20.06.2022

The first prototype at its presentation in Turin, 20 June 2022.

Guests at the Turin presentation
Exhibit 14Turin · 20.06.2022
Final fitting of the white prototype
Exhibit 15Final assembly

Final assembly of the functional prototype, summer 2022.

IV
September 2022 · Milan

Milan

On 29 September 2022 the functional prototype was unveiled in Milan at a press conference for partners, guests and international media, and was covered by Reuters. A week earlier it was photographed for the press, showing its step-free ramp, separate driver cabin and passenger lounge.

The ETIOCA prototype on stage in Milan
Exhibit 16Milan · 29.09.2022
Front of the ETIOCA taxi with roof sign
Exhibit 17Milan
Audience at the Milan unveiling
Exhibit 18Milan · 29.09.2022
Step-free access ramp
Exhibit 19Access ramp
Passenger cabin
Exhibit 20Passenger cabin
Driver cabin
Exhibit 21Driver cabin
V
January 2023 – February 2025

The road show

For two years the prototype travelled across 31 European countries, the United Kingdom included, by road and on its own transporter. It stood at airports and taxi ranks, in city squares and at ministries, so that drivers, operators, mayors and officials could see it, sit in it and tell us what they needed.

The prototype in Piazza Castello, Turin
Exhibit 22Turin
Taxi drivers inspecting the prototype in Barcelona
Exhibit 23Barcelona

Taxi drivers inspect the prototype at Barcelona airport.

The prototype at Madrid-Barajas airport
Exhibit 24Madrid-Barajas
The prototype on a road near Geneva
Exhibit 25Lake Geneva
The prototype in central Madrid
Exhibit 26Madrid
ETIOCA delegation at a ministry in Rabat
Exhibit 27Rabat, Morocco

Meetings with governments continued beyond Europe, in Morocco and the United Arab Emirates.

Mark Ishakov with Dr Morie Komba Manyeh, High Commissioner of Sierra Leone to the United Kingdom
Exhibit 28London · 02.2023
February 2023 · London
Mark Ishakov meets Dr Morie Komba Manyeh, High Commissioner of the Republic of Sierra Leone to the United Kingdom, to discuss ETIOCA's plans in Sierra Leone, including local employment for young people. Sierra Leone is also one of the two countries in the planned ETIOCA children's programme.
VI
2025 – 2026

Building the group

From March 2025 ETIOCA has been negotiating with a leading global car maker for series production of the vehicle. At the same time the group set up its regional operating companies and the licence chain that connects them.

  • March 2025Negotiations begin with a leading global car maker for series production.
  • June 2026ETIOCA BENELUX S.à r.l. (Luxembourg, RCS B97856) becomes the group's operating company for continental Europe.
  • 2026SIA ETIOCA BALTIC (Latvia) joins the group to prepare the Baltic states.
  • September 2026ETIOCA is named an official nominee of the 2027 Edison Awards.
  • October 2026ETIOCA (UK) Limited is incorporated in England and Wales, company no. 17515349.
VII
2028 and after

Next

The plan is to put the first fleets on the road in 2028, in the United Kingdom and in continental Europe, beginning with Benelux and the Baltic states, and to incorporate the ETIOCA Foundation before launch. These are plans, not guarantees, and depend on financing, production and licensing.

The ETIOCA prototype at Europa Point, Gibraltar
Exhibit 29Europa Point, Gibraltar